1.1
Fieldwork Philosophy
These
guidelines are intended to ensure that each fieldwork experience
provides excellent learning opportunities and resources and an
optimum environment for learning. Students acquire abilities
and professional behaviors as well as new knowledge while
engaged in fieldwork education. Students, fieldwork educators,
onsite fieldwork coordinators, university professors and
university fieldwork coordinators are expected to collaborate in
linking fieldwork experiences to what students have learned in
class. Therefore, it is important to share a common vision for
fieldwork education.
The
fieldwork experience should…
ü
Be a
collaborative learning experience among students, clients,
fieldwork educators, onsite fieldwork coordinators and
university programs;
ü
Be
mutually beneficial to students and fieldwork educators;
ü
Be
accepted as an essential part of professional growth for both
students and fieldwork educators;
ü
Occur
in a positive learning environment;
ü
Consider the teaching methods and learning styles of both
students and fieldwork educators;
ü
Consider students’ learning objectives in relation to their
professional development within the context of the fieldwork
environment;
ü
Support students to account for their learning;
ü
Enable students to link theory with practice;
ü
Enable students to take an active role within the site;
ü
Promote satisfaction for both students and fieldwork educators
regarding the fieldwork experience;
ü
Support fieldwork educators preferences for student level,
timing and supervision model to facilitate an educational fit;
ü
Occur
anywhere the roles and functions of an occupational therapist
can be developed and integrated.
University Fieldwork Coordinators Committee, Summer 2003.
Canadian guidelines for fieldwork education in UFCC- ACOTUP
Canadian Guidelines for Fieldwork Education in Occupational
Therapy – Summer 2003
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1.2
Fieldwork Requirements
Fieldwork
is an academic requirement. Each fieldwork course has outlined
goals and learning objectives. Each student defines individual
learning objectives as part of the evaluation process for each
placement. Individual learning objectives should reflect
personal growth, and should be integrated with facility
objectives and the achievement of course objectives
(see
course outlines).
CAOT
requires students to complete a minimum of 1000 hours of
fieldwork and at U of A you will complete a total of 28 weeks =
1050 hours (based on a 37.5 hour/week). For further
information re: how CAOT is involved with clinical education
please refer to their website
http://www.caot.ca.
The
University of Alberta
requires students to complete fieldwork in the areas of:
·
Physical Medicine (minimum 150 hours = 4 weeks)
·
Mental Health/Psychiatry (minimum 150 hours = 4 weeks)
·
Community or Rural (minimum 150 hours = 4 weeks)
Rural
and urban placements are encouraged as well as exposure across
the lifespan and to a diversity of client issues
(see 2.3.4).
Community and medical facilities are seen as equally important
in clinical education.
Please note
that the first placement hours accrued in OCCTH 524 will be
contributed towards the total 1000, but not towards the
physical medicine, mental health/psychiatry or community/rural
requirements
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1.3 Roles
and Responsibilities
Fieldwork educators are expected to…
ü
Become familiar with the university fieldwork education program
(learning objectives, educational tools, fieldwork evaluation
tool, expected performance of student depending on placement
level) and with the supervision process;
ü
Offer
a welcoming environment, a comprehensive orientation and provide
space for student use, as available within the site’s resources;
ü
Act
as role models for students;
ü
Offer
a positive and comprehensive learning environment to enable
student development within the core competencies required for
occupational therapy practice;
ü
Clearly inform students of what is expected of them,
appropriately grade responsibilities and expectations and be
available to students to offer appropriate supervision;
ü
Offer
regular and timely feedback based on student performance,
including recommendations for improvement;
ü
Assist students to develop a good understanding of their
“professional growth” and of the remaining learning objectives
by allowing and promoting time for guided reflection;
ü
Meet
with students to discuss and evaluate their performance at the
mid-term and end of the fieldwork education experience;
ü
Communicate with the university fieldwork coordinator before or
during the mid-term evaluation if the student encounters
significant challenges;
ü
Provide to university fieldwork coordinators and students a
current “Fieldwork Site Profile (FS-PRO): Learning Opportunities
and Resources”.
Students are expected to…
ü
Take
responsibility for their learning experience and the direction
of that experience in partnership with fieldwork educators,
onsite fieldwork coordinators, university professors and
fieldwork coordinators;
ü
Set
personal and professional goals before the beginning of the
fieldwork experience. Review and adjust them throughout the
placement;
ü
Do
preparatory readings before and during the fieldwork experience;
ü
Uphold the Codes of Ethics at all times (CAOT, professional
regulatory body, fieldwork site, university program);
ü
Comply with site and university policies and procedures;
ü
Increase their understanding of and promote the roles and
functions of occupational therapists;
ü
Increase their understanding of and respect the roles and
functions of other team members;
ü
Learn
how occupational therapists contribute to the service delivery
team;
ü
Increase their understanding of the systems in which
occupational therapists practice;
ü
Develop competencies for the application of the occupational
therapy process;
ü
Develop increased confidence and competence in their practice of
occupational therapy;
ü
Develop an interest in one or several areas of occupational
therapy to guide them in designing their learning plans and
career path;
ü
Communicate with the university fieldwork coordinator before or
at mid-term if they encounter fieldwork challenges;
ü
Provide feedback to supervisor based on their fieldwork learning
experience.
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